computer science

OPENS DOORS

AI/GPX/CV Research Group Talks

The AI/GPX/CV group meetings take place every Friday from 4-5pm in Owheo 1.06.

Past talks

November 7, 2014

Azam Shirrafi(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Realistic model of neuron for investigating of synaptic plasticity
To model the action potential of granule cell I employed the realistic model called Hodgkin – Huxley model and for modeling dendritic trees of granule cell I used multicompartmental model of neuron. In this presentation I will give my reasons about why I used theses models and at the end I will talk about some of my results.

October 17, 2014

Hamza Bennani(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
3D Models of Vertebrae
Hamza will be presenting what he has been working on last few months. If you are interested to see some 3D active shape models (ASM) of lumbar vertebrae please come along.

September 26, 2014

Xiping Fu(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Mining the Deep learning
Deep learning is increasingly popular due to its impressive performance. In this presentation, I am going to cover some basic concepts and the architectures when it is used in computer vision. Later, we can discuss how it works and its relation to other machine learning tools.

September 19, 2014

Gonzalo Sanchez Nido(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
We are all mutants
Last week I attended a talk by Daniel MacArthur, as a part of the Australian Neurogenetics conference. He has been leading the Human Knock-out Project, which aims to investivate the loss-of-function variants that healthy humans carry on their (our) genomes. I'll give a 30 minutes presentation on why an average healthy human has about 20 (normally functional) genes knocked-out. And why in some particular cases, a non-functioning gene can lower our cholesterol, increase our endurance, or protect us against HIV.

September 12, 2014

Where: Owheo 1.06
The true Form of a square
This talk is about a new project that I have started working on with Ali, Brendan and Martin. We are attempting to build a computational model for object recognition from images with internal representation identifying prototypical object types. The aim is to identify a particular instance of a type by measuring how that instance varies from the prototypical type. This is motivated by Ali's ideas on the connection between language and sensory-motor aspects of cognition...about which there will be very little in this talk (especially since Ali's away). Instead, I will talk about our efforts to build this model.

September 5, 2014

Adrien Julé
Where: Owheo 1.06
Unsupervised learning process on a robotic system
The aim of the project is to implement an unsupervised visually guided reaching routine on a robotic system. This system is composed by a four degrees of freedom robotic arm, two cameras and a 3D printed grabber with touch sensors on its interior and exterior surfaces. The idea is to develop an adaptive algorithm, which one can be transferable on others robotic arm, even if they don’t have the same characteristics (numbers of motors, size of pieces…). The robot will be able, after an unsupervised training process to reach and grasp objects. An interesting way to develop this kind of algorithm is to analyze how the human brain learn to plan trajectories, to reach and grasp movements.  In this presentation I will do an overview of the project.

August 29, 2014

Maryam Bagher Oskouei(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Gene regulatory networks forming Honeybee early segmentation
In this talk, I will give a brief explanation of Honeybee segmentation process and the related genes. Then, I will show how we apply ODEs to model the genes and predict a gene network which forms early segmentation in Honeybee embryos. I also discuss the finding results.

August 15, 2014

Mira Guise(AI)
In recent work we have observed that a new spike-timing-dependent model of metaplasticity has the effect of significantly enhancing the size of polychronous neural groups (PNGs). The relevance of polychronicity in the information processing of biological networks has been the primary focus of my thesis, with particular emphasis on the potential role of PNGs in representation and memory. In this talk I will describe the observed effect in more detail and attempt to provide an explanation. An understanding of the underlying mechanism for this enhancement is likely to shed light on the principles of PNG formation and perhaps therefore also on the processes of memory formation and storage.

August 8, 2014

Jordan Campbell(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
3D Spider Tracking with PoseCut
This talk will explore the PoseCut algorithm for segmentation and pose estimation. Given a model for foreground and background and a simple model of the target the algorithm automatically finds the optimal segmentation and pose in each frame using graph cuts. I will also detail possible extensions to the algorithm.

August 1, 2014

Azam Shirrafi(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
The role of noisy spontaneous activity on synaptic plasticity
I have investigated the synaptic plasticity of the granule cell based on the real experimental studies in two different protocols. In the first protocol spontaneous activity was applied to the both Medial and lateral pathways of the granule cell. However, HFS (high frequency stimulation) was applied just to the medial pathway. Therefore synaptic weight increased in the medial pathway while, synaptic weight decreased in the lateral pathway. In the second protocol the same as the first one we applied spontaneous activity to the both medial and lateral pathways while during medial HFS we set the lateral activity off. Synaptic weight increased in the medial pathway, however in the lateral pathway synaptic weight did not change.

July 18, 2014

Where: Owheo 1.06
Grabbing, seeing and loving
This talk is about an ongoing project (joint with Luba Benuskova and Martin Takac) investigating the interface between language and the sensorimotor system. The project started with a focus on sentences that describe very concrete motor actions, in particular the following transitive sentence:
(1) John grabbed the cup.
I studied the syntactic structure of these sentences: specifically their 'logical form' (LF), which is a level of syntactic representation that varies minimally between languages. I also studied the sensorimotor routines through which transitive motor actions are actually experienced, both by agents and external observers. I found many interesting isomorphisms between syntactic structure and sensorimotor processing. On the basis of these, I proposed a general hypothesis: namely that the LF of any sentence reporting a perceptual episode can be interpreted as a description of the sensory and motor processes through which that episode was experienced.
This hypothesis makes detailed predictions about the cognitive processes through which any concrete episode is perceived, based purely on the structure of the sentences that report the episode. So if it’s is true, it would radically transform the role of theoretical linguistics in cognitive science. In this talk I’ll discuss the predictions it makes about the cognitive processes underlying the following two transitive sentences, which have a similar syntactic structure to sentence (1), but are markedly less concrete:
(2) John saw the cup.
(3) John loved the chocolate.
I will argue that the hypothesis' predictions are in fact consistent with a model of perception and feeling recently advanced by the neurologist Antonio Damasio in his book 'The Feeling of What Happens' (1999), and indeed shed some new light on Damasio’s model.

July 11, 2014

Claudia Ott(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Project Potpourri
Going back in time, this talk is about different kinds of industry/research projects Claudia was involved with as a software developer before she started the PhD. Related fields are CAD, augmented reality, virtual reality and interaction design.

June 20, 2014

Hamza Bennani(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Reconstructing Vertebrae
Hamza will be presenting his work within last few months on the 3D construction of vertebrae, some validation process and 3D alignment of cloud points.

June 13, 2014

Glenn Blanchette(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Representing Logic in a Neural Network
Glenn will discuss experimental results from his PhD work on representing logic in neural networks.

May 30, 2014

Xiping Fu(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Fast Nearest Neighbour Searching in Large Scale Data Set
Xiping will discuss some approaches which can be used to speedup the nearest neighbour searching process. Specifically, he will focus on tree based and hashing based algorithms and show how they are used, and then discuss his recent work in this field.

May 23, 2014

Steven Mills(GPX/CV)

May 16, 2014

Where: Owheo 1.06
The Real Face of Jesus From the Shroud of Turin
The ancient Shroud of Turin or Turin Shroud is a linen cloth bearing the image of a man who bears marks of physical torture consistent with flogging and crucifixion. There is no consensus yet on exactly how the image was created. It is believed by many to be the burial shroud of Jesus of Nazareth, despite radiocarbon dating placing the cloth origin in the Medieval period. But the latter analysis was done using the pieces of cloth from the edges not the middle so they might have been contaminated by human handling / touching over the centuries. Anyway, this documentary is about the recreation of the image of Jesus based on the Turin Shroud and using the techniques of computer graphics. I would like to learn your opinion whether they did it right.
I will show the first 20 min and the last 30 min of the video, as the whole thing lasts 1 hr 30 min: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WNJPJ4JwHeE

May 9, 2014

Maria Mikhisor(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Particle Filters for Face Tracking
Maria will give a brief introduction to particle filters, and then discuss her recent work using particle filters for face tracking. This work is part of her PhD research on the watching window project

May 2, 2014

Gonzalo Sanchez Nido(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Protein structure for dummies
I'll talk about some basic properties of proteins using a snake puzzle cube as a model. This was part of my Masters some years ago.

April 11, 2014

Where: Owheo 1.06
3D reconstruction from video
Given a video sequence, which captures a static scene/rigid object from various viewpoints, we want to make a 3D model of what the camera is looking at. In this presentation I will talk about the basics of 3D reconstruction using the structure from motion (SfM) approach: how it is supposed to work, why it’s harder than I initially thought, and our current results.

April 4, 2014

Maryam Bagher Oskouei(AI)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Evolution - How eyes evolved
I am going to show a video which tells about the evolution of animal eyes, from a simple eye which can only recognize dark and light to a complex eyes. It also tells about the differences between predator and prey eyes.

March 28, 2014

Umair Khan(GPX)
Where: Owheo 1.06
Bags of Co-occurring Words
In this talk, I will describe a strategy which represents each image as Bag-of Co-occurring words, rather than a traditional and widely used Bag-of-words method. Using the visual words in each image, all co-occurrences of these words are obtained and represented as edges of an undirected weighted graph. After performing a statistical analysis, only top-n co-occurrences are retained. Images are then represented as histogram of co-occurrences found in them.
This method is compact and performed better than Bag-of-words approach, when tested in image retrieval scenario.

March 21, 2014

Where: Owheo 1.06
A neural network model of episode representations in working memory
I'll be talking about a neural network model of the storage of episode representations in working memory (WM) that Ali and I have been developing. Our key idea is that episodes are encoded in WM as prepared sensorimotor routines: i.e. as prepared sequences of attentional and motor operations. Our network reproduces several experimental findings about the representation of prepared sequences in prefrontal cortex. Interpreted as a model of WM episode representations, it has useful applications in an account of long-term memory for episodes and in accounts of sentence processing.

March 14, 2014

Steven Mills(GPX/CV)
Where: Owheo 106 (first floor seminar room)
Planning and Organising Projects
How do you approach a research or programming project? What do you do when planning? When do you start writing code? Writing reports? How do you organise code and data and experiments and documents and stuff? This week I'll be leading a discussion around these and other issues. Come along and share what you do, and learn from what others do.

If you have any questions with regards to scheduling contact Lech Szymanski.